Tile Calculator

Calculation mode
Enter total floor area in the current main unit.
Tiles layout illustration
Gap between tiles (same unit system).
Gap between tiles (same unit system).
Extra tiles to cover cutting and breakage (0–100%).
Leave cost empty or 0 if you only need quantities.
Do you want to calculate binder and grout material?
Area covered by one bag (in current area unit).
Leave empty if you only need bags quantity.
Total gap area covered by one bottle (current area unit).
Leave empty if you only need bottles quantity.

Introduction

You know that moment in the store where you’re staring at stacks of tile boxes, trying to guess how many you need, and hoping you’re not completely wrong? Tile Calculator is here for exactly that mess.
This tile estimator takes your real numbers like room size, tile size, grout gap, even the coverage of your thinnest and grout, and turns them into something useful.
It helps you nail your materials so you’re not short a box or stuck with five extra. It saves time by doing all the boring math in the background, no spreadsheet wrestling required. And it brings cost into focus, showing how much your tiles, grout, and thinnest will roughly add up to before you spend a single dollar.

Less guesswork. Fewer surprises. Much calmer tiling.

How to use our tile calculator

Description of How to use the calculator

Steps

What to Do

Details

Choose units

Select Metric or Imperial

All inputs (floor, tile, grout, coverage) should use the same unit system to keep results accurate.

Pick calculation mode

Choose By dimensions or By area

Use By dimensions if you know floor length & width; use By area if you already know the total area to be tiled.

Enter floor & tile sizes

Fill in floor and tile dimensions

Add floor length/width, tile length/width, and the grout gap between tiles. Set a wastage % to allow for cutting and breakage.

Add tile packaging & price

Enter tiles per box and cost

Type how many tiles per box and the cost per tile or per box so the calculator can estimate required boxes and tile cost.

Include grout & thinset

Turn on material calculation and enter coverage

Enable binder/grout calculation, then add coverage per grout bottle and thinset bag, plus their prices. Click Calculate to see quantities and total estimated material cost.

Calculation Logic: Thin-set vs. Grout

Thin-set (or thin-set mortar) and grout sit right next to each other on the shelf, but in the calculator they’re treated very differently. And there’s a good reason for that.

Thinset is all About Area


It lives underneath the tiles, as one continuous bed. So the calculator mainly looks at how big your tiled surface is and how much coverage one bag of thinset gives you. You tell it the coverage (for example, one bag covers 80 sq. ft.), and it simply divides your total tiled area by that number, then adds your wastage on top. Big tiles, small tiles, weird layout thin-set doesn’t really care. The square footage is what matters most.

Grout is all About the Gaps


Grout sits only in the lines between tiles, so the calculator has to “think” in terms of length and depth of joints, not just surface area. It considers your tile size, the gap (grout joint) you entered, and the overall area. From that it works out the total length of grout lines and uses your coverage value to estimate how much grout you’ll need.

Grout Consumption Comparison


We understand this with an example:
Imagine a small area, say a kitchen floor, imagine it was tiled with old small 4″ x 4″ tiles, and then the same area re-tiled with larger 24″ x 24″ tiles.
With small 4″ inches, you have a grid with multiple small boxes of tiles. That means a lot of vertical and horizontal joints. Line after line after line. All that space needs to be filled with grout.
Now change the tile size to 24″ x 24″ and you have very few tiles covering the same area. Far fewer joints. Much shorter total grout line length.


Same wall. Same square footage. Completely different grout demand.


That’s why the calculator doesn’t just look at area for grout. It looks at tile size and joint width too, so the numbers you see actually match what happens in the real world, not just on paper.

Essential User Inputs Explained

I’ve been laying tiles in kitchens, baths, living rooms and patios for about twenty years now. The jobs that go smooth always start with the right numbers. That’s what this calculator is asking you for. Remember this tool is all in one, its not only your backsplash calculator but also your shower tile calculator buddy. So let’s dig deep to understand it.
First thing: Units.
Pick metric or imperial and stay with it. Mixing inches with centimeters is how you end up one box short on a Friday afternoon.
Next is your floor or wall size. You can give the length and width, or just the total area if you already know it. This tells the calculator how big the job really is.
Now, the part most people underestimate: tile sizes and grout joint. You’ll enter the tiles measurement, plus the gap between tiles. Small tiles with tight joints mean a lot more grout lines. Big tiles with wider joints look different, move different, and they change how much grout and thinset you burn through. The calculator uses these numbers to work out how many tiles you’ll actually lay, not just how many look nice on paper.
Then you’ve got coverage for thinset and grout. This isn’t a guess check the bag or bottle. One thin-set might say it covers 80 ft² with a certain trowel size, another 60 ft². Same story with grout. You punch in what your product claims, and the tool adjusts to that, instead of using some random average.
Last bit: cost and wastage.
Enter what you pay per bag or bottle and add a small waste % for cuts, chips, and “oops” moments. It’s the difference between a tidy finish and an extra run to the store with half the job done.

Material Deep Dive: Which Grout to Buy?

So our floor tile calculator tells you how many kilos or pounds of grout you need. Good start.
Now you still have to pick the right bag from a whole wall of them, and that is where a lot of people freeze.
When I choose grout on a job, I look at three things. How wide the joints are? what kind of tile I am pushing it against?, and how much water or dirt that surface will see in real life?. A kitchen floor, a marble shower wall, and a cafe counter all ask for different grout, even if the color looks the same on the chart.
For regular ceramic or porcelain tiles with joints that are not tiny and not huge, sanded grout is usually the everyday choice. It has grit inside, feels a bit rough in the hand, and it handles traffic and movement better.
If I am working with polished marble, glass mosaics, or very narrow joints, I reach for unsanded grout. There is no grit to scratch the tile surface, and it squeezes into tight gaps nicely, as long as the joint is not too wide.
Epoxy grout is a different animal. It is more expensive and you must work a bit faster with it, but it repays you with serious resistance to stains, chemicals, and water. Showers, commercial kitchens, busy counters, that kind of thing.
Here is a quick summary you can follow after the calculator gives you a number.

Wider joints, most floors and walls, standard ceramic/porcelain

Can scratch soft or polished tiles; not ideal for very narrow joints

Narrow joints, glass, marble, delicate surfaces

Not great for wide joints; may crack or shrink if gaps are too big

Wet areas, heavy use, stain-prone spots (showers, counters, commercial)

Higher cost, faster setup time, needs careful mixing and cleanup

Frequently Ask Questions (FAQ’s)?

Measure the area you want to cover (length × width), then enter those measurements and your tile size into the tiles calculator. It will tell you how many tiles you need, including any extra for cuts and wastage if you add a percentage.

A linear foot is a measurement of length only.
1 linear foot = 12 inches in a straight line.
It’s different from area:

  • Linear foot = how long something is (like the length of a room edge).
  • Square foot = length × width (how much surface an area has, like a floor or wall).

So you use linear feet for things measured in a line (edges, trim, borders) and square feet for things that cover an area (tiles, flooring, paint).

  1. Clear the space, move furniture so you can reach all edges.
  2. Measure the length and width of the room with a tape measure (in feet or meters).
  3. Multiply length × width to get the total area.
  4. If the room isn’t a perfect rectangle, split it into smaller shapes (rectangles/L-shapes), measure each, then add all the areas together.

That final number is the wall area you’ll use in our tiling calculator.

If you exclude grout lines and treat a 12×12 tile as covering exactly 1 square foot, then for 144 square feet you need 144 tiles.

Grout lines make each tile cover slightly less area, so in real projects it’s still a good idea to add 5–10% extra for cuts, breakage and layout.

A 60×60 cm tile is 0.6 m × 0.6 m = 0.36 m².
So:

  • Tiles per m² = 1 ÷ 0.36 ≈ 2.78

In practice, you’d say:
You need 3 tiles of 60×60 per 1 square meter (allowing for cuts and a little waste).

A simple rule:

  • Straight, simple areas: add 5–10% extra
  • Rooms with lots of cuts/patterns: add 10–15% extra

This covers cuts, mistakes, broken tiles and a few spares for future repairs.

It depends on the tile size, thickness and brand. There’s no fixed number.
Usually you’ll find on the box:

  • Tiles per box
  • Total coverage per box

but here are some typical floor tile sizes and rough box quantities:

  • US common floor tiles
    • 12″ x 12″ (about 30 x 30 cm): often10–15 tiles per box
    • 12″ x 24″ (30 x 60 cm): often 6–10 tiles per box
    • 18″ x 18″ (45 x 45 cm): often 5–8 tiles per box
  • UK common floor tiles
    • 300 x 300 mm: often 10–15 tiles per box
    • 450 x 450 mm: often 5–8 tiles per box
    • 600 x 600 mm: often 3–6 tiles per box

Grout is the material that goes between your tiles. It’s a smooth paste (usually cement-based) that. Fills the gaps between tiles, helps keep tiles from shifting, reduces dirt and moisture getting in, and makes the overall tile job look clean and finished.

The 3/4/5 rule is a quick way to check if your tiles are being laid out at a perfect right angle (90°).

  • Measure 3 units (e.g. 3 feet or 3 meters) along one line.
  • Measure 4 units along the line that should be perpendicular.
  • Measure the diagonal between those two marks.

If the diagonal is exactly 5 units, your lines are square.
Tile installers use this to avoid crooked layouts and keep grout lines straight.